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Grimman Standard
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Vlavaag regdgrim is used as a common language by the Grimmans. Humans think of it as "the" Grimman language, but the Grimmans actually have millions of languages and dialects, and none of them speak vlavaag regdgrim as a first language. In making this guide, I'm more or less following zompist's Language Construction Kit. Also useful: zompist bboard, LiveJournal conlangs community possibly YourFonts
Note that, within the setting itself, Grimman Standard is a constructed language, designed to be the common language for over a trillion Grimmans scattered through a thousand star systems. Thus, it's much more regular than you'd expect a natural language to be.
The Grimmans were originally from Earth in the far future. Thus the similarities of some Grimman words to words in Indo-European languages, and that of the Grimman alphabet to our own, were easily explained. However, the setting has evolved, and Grimmans are now from a distant planet. Now, the similarities can only be explained as one of those cosmic coincidences that crop up so often in science fiction. Nothing to see here, move along....
The Grimmans' vocal apparatus is pretty much the same as humans', so their languages use the same sounds as humans'. Grimman Standard is spoken by over a trillion people, mostly as a second language, so it comes in a wide variety of accents. Therefore, I didn't bother getting fancy trying to make up phonemes that aren't used in English, because they would be correct for only a small number of speakers. The description below is how an English speaker would hear the sounds while listening to a conversation in Grimman Standard. There's probably some Grimmans who actually speak it this way.
Pretty much the same as English, adding only the velar fricatives kh and gh, and the unvoiced velar nasal nk. I added pf, ts and dz as affricates, but I'm not quite sure that's what they are. The below table is probably unnecessary, but I did it for practice.
| |
labial |
labial-dental |
dental |
alveolar |
alveolar-palatal |
palatal |
glottal |
| stops |
p b |
|
|
t d |
|
k g |
|
| fricatives |
|
f v |
th dh |
s z |
sh zh |
kh gh |
h |
| affricates |
|
pf |
|
ts dz |
ch j |
|
|
| approximants |
w |
|
|
r l |
y |
|
|
| nasals |
m |
|
|
n |
|
nk ng |
|
Grimman vowels are pretty simple: 'i,' 'e,' 'a,' 'o,' 'u,' pronounced similarly to Spanish vowels. 'A' has a long form 'aa' which is considered a separate vowel, pronounced 'aah.' Some common vowel combinations are 'ai' pronounced as in 'aisle,' 'au' pronounced as in 'caught,' and 'ei' pronounced as in 'weigh.'
My attempt at a digital representation of the Grimman alphabet. I apologize for the quality. I used Microsoft Paint in zoom mode. This method is recommended if you have a pressing need to go insane in a hurry. Otherwise, not so much.
| letter |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| name |
pa |
fa |
ba |
va |
ta |
tha |
da |
dha |
sa |
sha |
cha |
za |
zha |
ja |
ka |
kha |
| transliteration |
p |
f |
b |
v |
t |
th |
d |
dh |
s |
sh |
ch |
z |
zh |
j |
k |
kh |
| letter |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
 |
| name |
ga |
gha |
ha |
ra |
la |
ma |
na |
nka |
nga |
ya |
wa |
is |
en |
ad |
on |
ut |
| transliteration |
g |
gh |
h |
r |
l |
m |
n |
nk |
ng |
y |
w |
i |
e |
a |
o |
u |
The names of the vowel letters form a phrase that's considered moderately profound: "this to that everything end." And I totally did not plan to end the alphabet with "end." Ut was "end," and the letter for 'u' was 'ut,' long before I realized that the logical place for 'u' is at the end of the alphabet. The names of the consonants don't really mean anything.
Return to Grimmans Aliens ETIA
Copyright © 2009 by Richard C. McCluney, III
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